The rapid increase in the use of the internet has led to a more continued increase in the number of cyber-attacks which has led to
significant demand for well-qualified cybersecurity and IT risk professionals all
around the world. In the short to medium term, demand will outpace supply and
organizations will be looking for more professionals to hire in this field.
The increase in the demand for cybersecurity personnel’s
coupled with high salaries and the various opportunities in different fields it
brings along, it has surely become a career path to consider in today’s time.
Following are a few career pathways you can pursue as cybersecurity
personnel.
1)
Security Software Developer
A security software developer is someone who develops
security software as well as integrates security into software during the
course of design and development. A security software developer is an individual
who is responsible for analyzing software implementations and designs so as to
identify and resolve any security issues that might exist. In order to make
this happen, a security software developer incorporates the appropriate
security analysis during each part of the software creation cycle. Their main
purpose is to create and maintain the security of the organization for which
they work.
2)
Security Architect Career Path
A security architect is a senior-level employee
who is responsible for designing, building and maintaining the security
structures for an organization's computer system. A security architect is
responsible for designing security structures to thwart malware and hacker
intrusions to an organization's computer system. Once these structures are in
place, the security architect will test for any weaknesses and audit the entire
system. To fully test the system, an outside ethical hacker may need to be
brought in to run a thorough penetration test in order to ensure that the
system is secure from outside attacks.
3)
Security Consultant
The role of the cybersecurity or IT
security consultant is very crucial to every organization, whether
government or private, for helping to prevent these security threats.IT
security consultants assess software, computer systems, and networks for
vulnerabilities, then design and implement the best security solutions for an
organization’s needs. They play the role of both the attacker and the victim
and are asked to locate and potentially exploit vulnerabilities. Some IT
security consultants are former hackers who have decided to enter the
profession after seeing first-hand how vulnerable companies are to security
threats.
4)
Ethical Hackers
The purpose of ethical hacking is to look at the security of
a system or network's infrastructure. An ethical hacker will attempt to bypass
system security, and find and expose any weak points that could be taken
advantage of by a malicious hacker. Vulnerabilities are typically found in
improper system configuration and in hardware or software flaws.
An ethical hacker is required to research, document and
discuss their methods and security findings with management and IT teams. This
intelligence is then used by businesses and organizations to improve their
system security so as to minimize or eliminate any potential attacks. Ethical
hackers will also provide feedback and verification as an organization fixes
security issues.
5)
Penetration Tester
Penetration testing is the proactive authorized employment
of testing procedures on the IT system to identify system flaws. A penetration
tester usually attempts to (with permission) hack into a computer and network
systems to pre-emptively discover operating system vulnerabilities, service and
application problems, improper configurations and more before an intruder
cause real damage. Penetration testers must be highly skilled, often using testing
tools of their own design, to “break into” the systems under watch. Penetration
testers are required to keep accurate records of their activities and
discovered vulnerabilities.
6)
Computer forensic analysts
The field of computer forensics is information security
branch of law enforcement and is closely related to forensic science and
criminal justice work; therefore, most computer forensic analysts work for law
enforcement agencies. The role of the analyst is to recover data like
documents, photos, and e-mails from computer hard drives and other data storage
devices, such as zip and flash drives, that have been deleted, damaged or
otherwise manipulated. Analysts often work on cases involving offenses
committed on the Internet ('cybercrime') and examine computers that may have
been involved in other types of crime in order to find evidence of illegal
activity. As an information security professional, a computer forensic analyst
may also use their expertise in a corporate setting to protect computers from
infiltration, determine how a computer was broken into or recover lost files.
The field of cybersecurity has a lot of career choices to
choose from, however its necessary that you first find out which field
interests you the most. A rewarding and exciting industry, excellent career
progression, rising salaries, and continued growth are only some of the many
benefits that a career in cybersecurity has to offer. If there ever was a time
to enter the cyber security field, it’s now.
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